Hyphen Adjectives to Describe the Same Word
The word lovely is an -ly adjective because we could say a lovely home. Lets go back to an example we used earlier yellow-striped.
In this situation the adverb is describing the adjective and the adjective is describing the noun.

. The course covered nineteenth- and twentieth-century literature. As a general rule you hyphenate words which function together as an adjective before the noun they are describing. The socially constructed gender binary is reinforced by use of pronouns such as him- and herself.
Writers know they are working with the coordinate adjective when the adjectives may be written in reverse order with and between them. The hyphen makes a single adjective out of the two or more words before a nounits a notice that the words join to form the adjective. Using a hyphen makes sure there is no confusion between the two forms of a word.
Generally hyphenate two or more words when they come before a noun they modify and act as a single idea. Grouping Compound Adjectives without using Hyphens. Use a hyphen at the end of a line to divide a word where there is not enough space for the whole word.
He skittered away his too-big-for-a-clown shoes flapping against the concrete. If a prefix ends with the same letter as the main word we may use a hyphen to make the word appear less awkward or confusing. These hyphens are no longer needed when the phrase comes after.
If both the adverb and adjective describe the same word no hyphen is involved. Maria is not a self writer or a conscious writer. When you use a hyphen it will help you to avoid confusion.
Use a hyphen to avoid awkward doubling of vowels. They are separated by the word and or a comma. Use a hyphen with comparative and compound adjectives words ending in er and est.
Its a four-seater aircraft. Hyphens can be used to combine an adverb and adjective to describe a noun. Longer-term study best-qualified candidate highest-rated schools.
The hyphens quickly and pointedly clarifies the meaningalerting readers to merge the ideas before applying them to the subject. Another modern dictionary however lists hairstylist not hair stylist. Make sure you dont put a hyphen between the final word of the adjective and the noun it modifies.
She drove a yellow-striped car. Hyphenated compound words like this differ from compound modifiers because they are nouns that are always. This is called a compound adjective.
Ambiguity You should use a hyphen when the absence of a hyphen would result in ambiguity and confusion. A compound adjective is often joined together with a hyphen s to show it is a single adjective. Some words are hyphenated to clarify meaning like the words recreation and re- creation.
For example three modern dictionaries all have the same listings for the following compounds. Combine a complete phrase before a noun. The hyphen in this case serves to modify the word forgotten and not the noun.
A light-yellow fondant is a pale-hued dessert while a light yellow fondant is frothy subtle and possibly dissolves on the tongue. Hyphen With a Noun Adjective Or Adverb and a Present Participle. Therefore two-story is a compound adjective requiring a hyphen.
With other compound adjectives a hyphen is necessary to communicate that the two or more words are working together as a single compound adjective. Coordinate adjectives are two or more adjectives of equal value that are used to describe the same noun. You shouldnt hyphenate words which are already adjectives for example a charming old hotel.
In these examples the compound adjectives are shaded. Hyphens are used to link the words in compound adjectives to show they are single adjectives. Use a hyphen to join two or more words to form compound adjectives that precede a noun.
However when the adverb ends with -ly a hyphen should not be used. Differentiating compound adjectives from single adjectives. Use a hyphen in a temporary compound adjective one that is made up of specially chosen words to best describe something.
He was a double-glazing salesman. To sign again or to quit a job. Anti-imperialist co-own pre-existing semi-independent.
The hyphen that is used in the first statement makes it a compound adjective. When a word starts with self ex or all it should be hyphenated unless the word is selfish or selfless. The word two in this sentence is an adjective working together with story to describe the noun building.
Compare these two sentences. Combining Adverbs and Adjectives. These are also considered as the hyphenated adjective words.
Although these words contain the. Hyphenated compound words use a hyphen to connect the words. Sometimes we must use a hanging hyphen to indicate that we have two hyphenated adjectives preceding a noun.
There are some beautiful looking flowers in the garden. To iron one more time or to limit or suppress. Maria is a self-conscious writer.
Some compound words used to be hyphenated but eventually the hyphen went out of fashion. Here hyphens join the words in never-to-be-forgotten to show it is one adjective. Two words brought together as a compound may be written separately written as one word or connected by hyphens.
If three or more words combine to create a single adjective hyphenate them. Here the hyphen joins two and seater to show it is one adjective never-to-be-forgotten experience. When we combine a noun or adjective and a present participle a word ending in ing to form a unit of meaning that describes another word use a hyphen to make that unit of meaning clear.
Both words must work together to describe her so they are hyphenated. So now we know that the compound adjectives are made when two or more adjectives that are joined together in order to modify or describe the same noun. Most but not all compound words that begin with self use a hyphen regardless what part of speech they are.
A hyphen with re. We live in a two-story building. Use a hyphen to indicate a word spelled out letter by letter.
Here are some examples. Whenever you use the prefix re to indicate again be careful when there is the same full word. The Hanging Hyphen.
A single adjective made up of more than one word is called a compound adjective. When a compound adjective follows a noun a hyphen is usually not necessary. This usually involves joining a noun and an adjective for example a dog-friendly hotel.
Combine two adjectives that are working together to describe the same noun.
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